| 李敏1,2，李林妙3，张礼标3，原丽红3，陈金平3.广东省蝙蝠体内汉城型汉坦病毒的检测初报[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(8):177-180 |
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广东省蝙蝠体内汉城型汉坦病毒的检测初报 |
| Primary report of Seoul Hantavirus detectedin bats from Guangdong province |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 蝙蝠 汉坦病毒 自然宿主 |
| 英文关键词: bat Hantavirus reservoir |
| 基金项目:广东省科学院创新引导项目(CX2007）；广州市
珠江科技新星专项(2011J2200027） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 汉坦病毒是一种人兽共患病病原，通过RT-PCR 扩增汉坦病毒M 片段基因序列检测我国广东蝙蝠，首
次在广东地区健康蝙蝠样品中扩增出长度约170 bp 的汉坦病毒cDNA 片段，测序证实为汉坦病毒的M 片段序列，
同源性达到99%以上。共检测了5 个蝙蝠种类的74 只蝙蝠的咽、肛拭子样品，阳性率为12.16%。说明蝙蝠也携带和
传播汉坦病毒，是汉坦病毒的宿主动物。鉴于蝙蝠与人类关系越来越密切，提醒我们在畜牧业和种植业工作中要加
强防范蝙蝠传播病毒给家养动物和人类。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Hantavirus is a kind of animal disease pathogen. Partial M gene sequences of Hantavirus were amplified by
RT-PCR to detect bats in Guangdong province and about 170 bp cDNA fragments of Hantavirus in samples from healthy
bats of Guangdong were obtained for the first time. By sequencing nucleotides, these sequences belonged to Hantaviruses
and had more than 99% homology with M gene fragment. Oral swab and anal swab samples from 74 bats of 5 species were
tested and the positive rate was 12.16%. Results showed that bats carried and spreaded Hantaviruses and were host
animals of Hantaviruses. In view of the relationship between bats and humans becoming more and more close, it is
important to prevent bats from transmitting viruses to domestic animals and humans in animal husbandry and planting
industry. |
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