| 王颖智，余秀江，黄德文.基于农户视角的农业基础设施需求分析[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(22):175-180 |
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基于农户视角的农业基础设施需求分析 |
| Analysis on agricultural infrastructure demand from the views of famers |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 农业 基础设施建设 需求分析 农户 |
| 英文关键词: agriculture construction of infrastructure demand analysis farmer |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金（10BGL073） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1265 |
| 全文下载次数: 420 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 长期以来，我国农业基础设施供给实行“自上而下”的统包统管制度，造成供需不匹配。通过对广东省阳东县的实地调查，从农户角度分析影响农业基础设施需求的因素。研究表明，农户文化程度、主要来源于种植业的家庭收入、未来3年从事农业生产的意愿、农业收入趋势对基础设施需求的影响显著正相关；耕地集中程度、务农劳动人口、农业经验、农户对当前基础设施的满意度的评价与农业基础设施需求负相关；种植规模、农户需求与出资意愿正相关。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| For a long time, the supply of our agricultural infrastructure has implemented the "top-down"turnkey and unified management system. However, this kind of management system leads to the fact that the supply cannot match up to the demand. Through the field survey of Yangdong County, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, this paper analyzze the factors impacting agricultural infrastructure from the farmers爷perspectives. The result shows that the educational level of farmers, the income of rural household which mainly comes from planting industry, the preference of farmers’engaging in agricultural production in the next three years, and the trend of agricultural income have significant positive correlation with the infrastructural demand; while the concentration degree of arable land, the farming labor force, the agricultural experience, the farmers'satisfactory evaluation with the current infrastructure have a negative correlation with agricultural infrastructural demand; planting size and farmers爷demand are positively correlated with investorspreference. |
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