文章摘要
董维杰,张忠锋,窦玉青,等.烤烟烟叶淀粉含量影响因素及其与烟叶质量关系研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(8):11-16
查看全文    HTML 烤烟烟叶淀粉含量影响因素及其与烟叶质量关系研究进展
Research on influencing factors of flue-cured tobacco starchcontent and its relationship with tobacco leaf quality
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 烤烟  淀粉含量  烟叶质量  影响因素
英文关键词: flue-cured tobacco  starch content  quality of tobacco leaves  influencing factor
基金项目:
作者单位
董维杰,张忠锋,窦玉青,等 中国农业科学院烟草研究1中国农业科学院研究生院青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院 
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中文摘要:
      淀粉作为影响烤烟品质的重要因素,一直是烟草科研工作者研究的热点。针对当前国内外烤烟淀粉 研究的现状以及国内烤烟存在的淀粉含量偏高问题,从生态环境、农艺措施等方面概括了烤烟烟叶淀粉含量的影 响因素,综述了烤烟淀粉含量与烟叶外观质量、物理特性、化学成分以及感官质量评价之间的相关性,对当前降 低烤烟淀粉含量的措施进行了分析,对组合相关技术构建降低淀粉含量的体系进行了探讨,对分子育种培育低 淀粉含量烤烟品种以及烤烟淀粉生理方向的研究进行了展望。
英文摘要:
      Starch,as an important influence factor of tobacco quality,has been a hot research topic of tobacco. Aiming at the present research on flue-cured tobacco starch at home and abroad and the domestic issue of higher starch content,the paper summarized the influence factors of starch content in flue-cured tobacco leaves from the aspects of environmental factors and agronomic measures,and illuminated the correlation between starch content of flue-cured tobacco and appearance quality,physical properties,chemical composition and sensory quality evaluatio,also analyzed the present measures to reduce flue-cured tobacco starch content,and discussed the starch content reducing system formed by combining relative techniques. Finally,the paper previewed the research on molecular breeding of flue-cured tobacco with low starch content and starch physiology.
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