| 万 忠，方 伟，林伟君.2014 年广东现代农业产业发展现状分析[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(11):1-5 |
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2014 年广东现代农业产业发展现状分析 |
| Analysis on status development of Guangdong modern agricultural industry in 2014 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 广东 现代农业 产业 |
| 英文关键词: Guangdong modern agriculture industry |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1539 |
| 全文下载次数: 725 |
| 中文摘要: |
| ：2013 年广东农业受到干旱、强台风和暴雨洪涝等自然灾害和H7N9 流感等疫情影响严重，全年农业
总体形势保持稳定，但增幅有所回落。全省全年农林牧渔业总产值和增加值分别比上年增长2.2% 和2.5%。大米
价格总体高于上年，肉禽价格大幅下降，蔬菜、水果价格波动较大。农产品对外贸易总额增长放缓，蔬菜进口量大
幅锐减，肉食进口下降、出口上升，禽类出口受疫情影响显著，水产品出口量和出口额都呈现增长趋势。2013 年广东
农业科技贡献率达59.6%，但水稻等大宗农业产业科技贡献仍低于平均水平。提出了广东现代农业产业的发展对
策，包括加强科技创新，提高农业资源利用效率；生产规模化经营，培育新型农业组织；继续改善农业机械化环
境，提高农业生产能力；加强产品安全标准制定，鼓励实施品牌策略；提升农业社会化服务程度等。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In 2013，Guangdong agriculture was severely affected by natural disasters and H7N9 epidemics，theagricultural overall situation of Guangdong presented a stable development trend，but the growth rate decreased. Thetotal output value of Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry and Fishery，and added value increased by 2.2% and2.5% respectively，compared with those in last year. Rice price was higher than that in last year，meat and poultry pricesignificantly decreased，vegetable and fruit price fluctuated frequently. The total agricultural foreign trade grew slowly，vegetable exports slumped，meat imports declined and exports increased，poultry exports significantly affected by theepidemic，seafood exports kept growth trend. In 2013，Guangdong agricultural science and technology contribution ratereached 59.6%，but the contribution of science and technology of rice and other bulk rate was lower than the averagelevel of agricultural industry. Finally，we proposed the development countermeasures of Guangdong modern agriculturalindustry，including strengthening science and technology innovation to improve agricultural efficiency of resource use，cultivating new agricultural organizations to promote the production scale operation，continuing to improve agriculturalmechanization environment，enhancing product safety standards and encouraging the implementation of brand strategy，enhancing the level of agricultural social service. |
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