文章摘要
潘金华1,2,陈雯雯1,吕成文1,庄舜尧2,曹志洪2,蔡宪杰3,程 森3.条带深松对皖南旱地烤烟生长发育、 SPAD 值及经济性状的影响[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(23):54-58
查看全文    HTML 条带深松对皖南旱地烤烟生长发育、 SPAD 值及经济性状的影响
Effects of strip deep loosening on growth,SPADvalue and economic characteristics of tobaccoplanted in dry land in South Anhui
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 烤烟  条带深松  烟根干重  农艺性状  产量  产值  外观质量  评吸
英文关键词: tobacco  stripe deep loosening  root dry weight  agronomic trait  tobacco yield  economic value  appearance quality evaluation  smoke panel test
基金项目:沪皖现代烟草农业高科技示范园科技专项 (CF56.1-ZJ1)
作者单位
潘金华1,2,陈雯雯1,吕成文1,庄舜尧2,曹志洪2,蔡宪杰3,程 森3 1. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院安徽 芜湖 241000 2. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与农业可持续利用国家重点实验室江苏 南京 210008 3. 上海烟草集团责任有限公司上海 200082 
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中文摘要:
      为探讨条带深松措施对烤烟生长发育、产量及产值的影响,采用田间小区试验,调查烤烟各个生 育期的农艺性状、产量与产值,进行烟叶外观质量评价和烟气评吸鉴定。结果表明,条带深松处理可明显增加 烟叶发育后期的株高、茎粗、叶片大小和烟根干物质重量;条带深松处理的增产效应不显著,但上等烟比例比 对照高5.5 个百分点,产值增加2 700 元/hm2;从烟叶的外观质量评价和烟气评吸鉴定来看,条带深松处理均 优于对照处理,说明条带深松对皖南地区植烟土壤改良、促进烟叶烟根生长发育、提高烟叶产量和产值、提升 烟叶品质有着良好效果,该措施有很好的应用前景。
英文摘要:
      In order to investigate the effects of strip deep loosening on flue-cured tobacco growth,yield and economic value,a field plot experiment was employed to determine the agronomic traits in various stages,yield, economic value,appearance quality evaluation,smoke panel test of tobacco. Results showed that the stripe deep loosening obviously made the development of tobacco leaf,plant height,stem diameter,leaf size and root dry matter weight increased in the later stage,made the proportion of superior tobacco improved by 5.5% and resulted in an increase in economic value as 2 700 Yuan/hm2 compared with the control treatment. According to the tobacco leaf appearance quality evaluation and smoke panel test,the strip deep loosening treatment was much better than the control. Therefore,the stripe deep loosening is an ideal way to improve soil quality,tobacco growth,leaf yield and economic value,that is deserved to be extensively recommended in the future
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