| 刘 军 ，董存明，吕诗锦，阮云泽，王蓓蓓，赵 艳.腐熟菌剂不同添加量对鸡粪
椰糠高温堆肥的影响[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(6):114-118 |
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腐熟菌剂不同添加量对鸡粪
椰糠高温堆肥的影响 |
| Effects of different microbial agent on high-temperaturecomposting of chicken manure and coconut husk |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.06.020 |
| 中文关键词: 鸡粪 椰糠 腐熟菌剂 堆肥 |
| 英文关键词: chicken manute coconut husk microbial agent composting |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（31372142） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1721 |
| 全文下载次数: 850 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 通过比较腐熟菌剂不同添加量在鸡粪椰糠堆肥中物理和化学成分的变化，研究腐熟菌剂对鸡粪
椰糠高温堆肥的影响。结果表明：固定鸡粪和椰糠的C/N 值为25 左右，在其中分别添加质量比0‰（CK）、
5‰（F1）、10‰（F2）和20‰（F3）的腐熟菌剂，4 种堆肥在堆制过程中pH 和电导率（EC）均呈现升高趋
势，含水量、有机质和碳氮比均呈降低趋势，至堆肥结束时4 个处理pH 值均在7.42～7.52 之间，EC 值均在
2 000μs/cm 以下。与不加腐熟菌剂相比，添加腐熟菌剂可明显提高堆肥的温度和高温持续时间，最高温度可
达62℃左右，持续高温（55℃）时间超过15 d，不同腐熟菌剂添加量之间差异不显著，但添加5‰腐熟菌剂的
堆肥总养分含量最高为5%。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this study，the physical and chemical properties of Chicken Manure and Coconut Husk compost were
compareed to determine the effect of different microbial agent on high-temperature composting. The results indicated
that C/N keep about 25 and inoculation of functional microbes for 0‰（CK）、5‰（F1）、10‰（F2） and 20‰（F3），
respectively. The pH and EC value of the four treatments all increased along with the composting，but the moisture，
organic matter and C/N reduced. At the end of the composting，the pH value of all treatments were among 7.42 and
7.52，while the EC of all treatments all under 2 000 μs/cm.Compare with without inoculation of functional microbes，
add inoculation of functional microbes can increase the composting temperature and extend the high-temperture time，
and compost temperature reached the highest value of 62℃ among all treatments and high-temperture（over 55℃）
sustained for 15 days，but it no-significance for the three inoculation of functional microbes. the total nutrient contents of
adding 5‰ of functional microbial agent is 5%. |
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