| 袁 媛，袁永明，代云云，龚赟翀.2011—2015 年我国罗非鱼池塘养殖模式生产成本变动分析…[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(11):184-192 |
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2011—2015 年我国罗非鱼池塘养殖模式生产成本变动分析… |
| Variation analysis on production cost of tilapia pond culture in China during 2011-2015 |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.11.027 |
| 中文关键词: 罗非鱼 池塘养殖 生产成本 变动分析 |
| 英文关键词: tilapia pond culture production cost variation analysis |
| 基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项（CARS-49）；中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金
（2015JBFM21） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1764 |
| 全文下载次数: 582 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 采用对比分析法对2011—2015 年主产区罗非鱼单养、混养和综合经营3 种池塘养殖模式的生
产成本构成进行分析。结果表明，3 种池塘养殖模式中饲料费、人工费和水面费是最主要的生产支出项目，
生产成本最高的是单养模式，生产成本最低的是综合经营模式。通过对比分析，提出发展健康生态养殖、加
大产品质量安全检测力度、建设产品可追溯体系以提高罗非鱼产品质量、发展电子商务模式、大力开拓国
内市场、推动国际认证、提高产品国际竞争力的建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The comparative analysis on production costs of tilapia monoculture，polyculture and integrated
culture was conducted in the main producing areas during 2011-2015. The results show that feed，labor and rent cost
are the main production expenditure items among the three culture categories，and monoculture has the highest，while
integrated culture has the lowest. Through the comparative analysis，we put forward some suggestions of developing
the healthy ecological farming，increasing safety testing efforts and constructing product traceability system to improve
the quality of tilapia products，developing e-commerce to expand the market of tilapia products at home and abroad，
and promoting international certification to enhance the international competitiveness of products. |
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