| 杜 灵，江 华.基于生产行为多目标性的林下种植林农类型划分[J].广东农业科学,2018,45(1):165-172 |
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基于生产行为多目标性的林下种植林农类型划分 |
| Classification of forest farmers：based on the multi-objective of production behavior |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.01.026 |
| 中文关键词: 林下种植 林农 生产多目标性 两阶段聚类分析 |
| 英文关键词: under-forest planting forester multi-objective of production Two-Step Cluster |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1574 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 林农类型划分有助于认识林农行为本质，把握不同林农林下种植生产经营决策的规律和差异，
对进一步梳理林农行为决策机制、提高农村公共政策效率、促进林下种植产品供给侧结构改革具有重要意
义。结合关于农户类型划分文献的梳理结果，基于不同需求偏好下的多目标生产行为，对林农进行类型划
分。通过将林农行为的多目标性从利润最大化程度、劳动力投入最小化、风险规避程度和自我社会价值实
现目标4 个维度进行衡量和描述，利用聚类分析法将林农划分为生存压力型林农、利润追逐型林农和社会
价值兼顾型林农，并归纳出各类型林农的特征。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Foresters’ classification is helpful to understanding their nature behavior. It is of important meaning
to master the nature and difference of production and business decision of foresters’ underwood planting, which
could further sort decision-making mechanism of forests’ behavior, improve the efficiency of rural public policy and
promote the supply-side structural reform of underwood planting products. Combining the results of literature review
on the classification of householders’ type and based on multi-objective production behavior under different demand
preferences, this paper classified the types of foresters. It measured and described the multi-objective behavior of
foresters from four dimensions—profit maximization, labor input minimization, risk aversion and self-social value
realization. Then it classified the foresters into three types—survival pressure, profit-seeking and social value balance
by way of clustering analysis method. At last, it summarized the characteristics of all kinds of foresters. |
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