| 李杰，唐树生，张跃骏，刘庆.昆明犬繁育后代训练考核成效与种群警用性能的相关性探析[J].广东农业科学,2012,39(2):95-97 |
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昆明犬繁育后代训练考核成效与种群警用性能的相关性探析 |
| Correlation analysis between training assessment results and population police performance of breed descendant of Kunming dog |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 昆明犬 繁育 警用性能 优化 |
| 英文关键词: Kunming dog breed police performance optimize |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 昆明犬是公安部昆明警犬基地自主创新培育成功的国家级品种犬。通过采集昆明犬2005-2010 年警用培训考核成效，结合昆明犬种群结构，对昆明犬家系进行警用素质基本情况及警用等级研究。结果表明：昆明犬各家系警用性能较好，公母犬家系中各家系的训练考评成绩和繁育数量不成正比；母犬家系中，LXD 家系在刑侦、治安防范和追踪专业中表现最突出，CWJ、CWX 家系表现相对较低；而公犬家系中CXF、LDH 家系在刑侦考评较好，LGX 家系在治安防范专业考评最差，CXF 家系在追踪科目中的考评最高；昆明犬在刑侦、治安防范和追踪等专业使用较多，在搜毒、搜爆使用较少。综合分析表明，各家系繁育后代在训练中的考核成绩，可作为评估该家系繁育后代警用素质高低的重要参考指标，能及时发现警用性能较低的家系存在的优缺点，可据此优化种群结构，提高警用素质；另一方面也为家系的后代选择合适的专业训练提供科学依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| public security. This study researched the police quality and the police level of different genealogies in Kunming dogs through the acquisition to police training examination results of Kunming dogs from 2005 to 2010 and combined with Kunming dogs'population structure. The results showed that, first, their police performance was better of genealogies in Kunming dogs, the training assessment results was disproportionate to breeding number of genealogies existed in male and female dogs; the second, LXD genealogies of female dog displayed the most outstanding professional performance in the criminal investigation, crime prevention and track, and the performance of genealogies of CWJ, CWX were relatively worse; And in the male dogs, the criminal investigation assessment of CXF, LDH genealogies was better; the professional assessment to crime prevention of LGX genealogies was worst and the highest assessment existed in CXF genealogies in tracking the subjects; the third, the application of Kunming dogs were more often in the criminal investigation,crime prevention and the track and other professional areas, and used less in searching drugs and explosive materials. Comprehensive analysis showed that examine result of training of descendants can be used as important reference index to evaluate police quality, so as to find the advantages and disadvantages existed in lower police performance genealogies, and then optimize population structure, improve police quality; On the other hand, the scientific basis could be provide to choose the appropriate professional training for the offspring of Kunming dogs. |
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