文章摘要
焦静1院王金丽1院郑勇1院王刚1院郭昌进1院彭志连1院周晶2.白腐菌预处理甘蔗叶发酵产沼气研究[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(7):162-165
查看全文    HTML 白腐菌预处理甘蔗叶发酵产沼气研究
Research on producing biogas through pretreatmentof sugarcane leaves with white-rot fungi
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 甘蔗叶  白腐菌  预处理  产气量
英文关键词: sugarcane leaves  white-rot fungi  pretreatment  biogas yield
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项
作者单位
焦静1院王金丽1院郑勇1院王刚1院郭昌进1院彭志连1院周晶2 1.中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所/中国热带农业科学院热带沼气研究中心院广东湛江524091 2.中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所/农业部热带作物生物学 与遗传资源利用重点实验室院海南海口571101 
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中文摘要:
      以甘蔗叶为发酵原料院研究白腐菌预处理对甘蔗叶产沼气效果的影响。结果表明院添加白腐菌可以加快甘 蔗叶厌氧发酵启动速率院提早出现产气高峰。在白腐菌添加量为1.5%时院发酵40 d 的总产气量最高院可达606 L院最高 甲烷含量为55.9%院干物质产气率可达202 L/kg。在25 d 的发酵时间内院白腐菌添加量不同院产气量相差不大院因此可以 考虑缩短发酵周期院也可以获得较好的产气效果。在相同的实验条件下院采用白腐菌预处理的甘蔗叶总产气量和最高 甲烷含量均低于纤维素酶预处理院因此还需要从菌种驯化尧预处理时间等方面作进一步的试验分析。
英文摘要:
      The effect of white-rot fungi pretreatment on biogas production from the sugarcane leaves was studied. The results showed that the biogas yield increased with adding white-rot fungi and the biogas peak advanced. When the added white-rot fungi dosage was 1.5%, the gas yield reached the maximum of 606 L, the highest methane content was 55.9% and the gas production rate of dry matter was 202 L/kg. The biogas yield had the little difference when the white-rot fungi dosage was different within 25 days. Therefore, we can also acquire higher biogas yield when shortening the fermentation time. Under the same experimental conditions, the total biogas yield and the highest methane content pretreatment with white-rot fungi were lower than that of cellulase pretreatment. Therefore there is a need for further analysis from the strain domestication, pretreatment time and other aspects.
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