| 李威，吕玲玲，魏长宾.茄子抗青枯病研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(9):91- |
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茄子抗青枯病研究进展 |
| Research advance in bacterial wilt resistance of eggplant |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 茄子 青枯病 抗性 育种 生物防治 嫁接 |
| 英文关键词: eggplant bacterial wilt resistance breeding biological control crafting |
| 基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项（16
30062013009） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1361 |
| 全文下载次数: 761 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 由假单胞菌杆菌引起的青枯病已成为茄子生产上的主要病害，目前的防治措施均难以奏效。综述了近
年来国内外关于茄子青枯病抗性研究进展，主要包括茄子资源抗性材料筛选与鉴定、茄子青枯病抗性遗传规律分
析、与青枯病抗性相关基因的分子标记、茄子杂交育种和远缘杂交育种、组织培养和基因工程等相关技术在抗病育
种中的应用，并介绍了茄子嫁接技术和生物防治技术在防治茄子抗青枯病的相关情况。同时，讨论了现阶段研究中
存在的问题并提出以后的研究方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Bacterial wilt caused by Pesudomonas solanacearum is becoming one of the main diseases, which is
difficult to control with the available means in eggplant. This paper summarized the recent research advance in bacterial
wilt of eggplant, covering the resistance evaluation to bacterial wilt, the resistance of genetic analysis, the molecular marker
of bacterial wilt resistance gene, cross breeding and hybridization in eggplant, the use of tissue culture, genetic engineering,
crafting and biological control in disease resistance breeding. Then the problems at present were discussed and several
suggestions were proposed for further research in this area. |
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