文章摘要
董嘉文 孙敏华 李林林 袁建丰 胡奇林 张建峰.实时荧光技术在鸭坦布苏病毒 RT-LAMP检测方法中的应用[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(1):109-112
查看全文    HTML 实时荧光技术在鸭坦布苏病毒 RT-LAMP检测方法中的应用
Application of real-time fluorescent technique in the detectionof duck Tembusu virus by reverse transcriptionloop-mediated isothermal amplification
投稿时间:2014-09-10  
DOI:
中文关键词: 鸭坦布苏病毒  逆转录环介导等温扩增  实时荧光技术
英文关键词: duck Tembusu virus  reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification  real-time fluorescent technique
基金项目:
作者单位
董嘉文 孙敏华 李林林 袁建丰 胡奇林 张建峰 广东省农科院动物卫生研究所/广东省兽医公共卫生公共实验室/广东省畜禽疫病防治研究重点实验室 
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中文摘要:
      由鸭坦布苏病毒(DTMUV) 引起的蛋鸭产蛋急剧下降给我国的养鸭业造成了巨大的经济损失。 针对DTMUV E 基因保守区域设计一套 LAMP 引物,利用实时荧光技术建立了DTMUV 的实时 RT-LAMP 病原检测方法。该方法检测 RNA 的最低检测极限可达到 7.8 copies,其灵敏度是普通 RT-PCR 的 100 倍,且只能特异性扩增 DTMUV的 RNA,对其他常见鸭源病毒核酸均无特异性扩增。 该方法简单快速、特异性强和灵敏度高,判定结果只需要观察扩增曲线,适用于 DTMUV 早期感染的诊断、分子流行病学调查和疫情监测。
英文摘要:
      Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) has caused huge losses to the poultry industry in China. A loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay based on real-time fluorescent technique was developed for the rapid detection of DTMUV using a set of specific primers according to the conserved region of DTMUV E gene. The sensitivity of real-time RT -LAMP was 100 times more sensitive than the conventional RT -PCR, with a detection limit of 7.8 copies. The specificity of real-time RT-LAMP was confirmed using RNAs and DNAs extracted from related viruses which caused duck infections. This method is specific and sensitive, and can quickly detect pathogen by observing the amplification curve. As a practical molecular diagnostic method, it can be used for rapid detection of DTMUV early infection and epidemiological investigation.
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