| 贾平凡，周中艳，韦光辉，刘莎莎，彭泽川，段雪滢.贵州安顺龙宫地区蝴蝶种类分布及多样性初步调查[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(7):65-69 |
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贵州安顺龙宫地区蝴蝶种类分布及多样性初步调查 |
| Preliminary investigation on distribution and diversity of butterfly species in Longgong area，Anshun Guizhou |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2017.07.011 |
| 中文关键词: 蝴蝶 生境类型 均匀度 优势度 多样性指数 相似性系数 |
| 英文关键词: butterfly habitat type evenness index dominance index diversity index similarity coefficient |
| 基金项目:贵州省大学生创新创业项目（201610667009） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了解贵州安顺龙宫地区蝴蝶种类分布及多样性，利用网捕法和诱捕网法，在龙宫地区展开了
调查，采集到蝴蝶标本424 号，隶属11 科58 属87 种。龙宫地区蝴蝶多样性指数为5.9105，物种数量较丰
富，均匀度指数为0.9174，优势度指数为0.0495。4 种生境类型中，蝴蝶多样性指数为山坡> 山谷> 河滩>
田地，均匀度指数为河滩> 山坡> 山谷> 田地，优势度指数为田地> 山坡> 河滩> 山谷。5 个月份中，蝴蝶
种类多样性指数为7 月>5 月>9 月>3 月>11 月，均匀度为3 月>9 月>5 月>7 月>11 月，优势度为11 月
>3 月>9 月>7 月>5 月。保护龙宫地区的蝴蝶资源，具有一定的生态意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to understand the distribution and diversity of butterfly species in Longgong area，Anshun
Guizhou survey was carried out in Longgong area by using net catching method and trapping method. The butterfly
specimens were collected and belonged to 11 families and 58 genera and 87 species. The diversity index of butterfly
was 5.9105 in Longgong area，the species was rich，the evenness index was 0.9174，and the dominance index was
0.0495. Among the four habitat types，the butterfly diversity index was hillside> valley> beach> field，uniformity
index was beach> hillside> valley> field，dominance index was field> hillside> river beach> valley. In the five
months，the diversity index o butterfly species was July> May> September> March> November，the uniformity was
March> September> May> July> November，dominance was November> March> September> July> May. Protection
of butterfly resources in Longgong area，has a certain ecological significance. |
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