文章摘要
陈慧雅,黄诗悠,马千里,张志祥.氯虫苯甲酰胺对红火蚁的毒杀活性与行为影响[J].广东农业科学,2019,46(4):89-94
查看全文    HTML 氯虫苯甲酰胺对红火蚁的毒杀活性与行为影响
Effects of Chlorantraniliprole on Toxic Activity and Behavior of Solenopsis invicta Buren
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2019.04.013
中文关键词: 红火蚁  氯虫苯甲酰胺  毒杀活性  防治试验
英文关键词: Solenopsis invicta Buren  chlorantraniliprole  toxic activity  control experiment.
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金(2016A030313387)
作者单位
陈慧雅,黄诗悠,马千里,张志祥 天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室 / 华南农业大学农学院广东 广州 510642 
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中文摘要:
      【目的】研究氯虫苯甲酰胺对中小型红火蚁(Solenopsis invicta Buren)的毒杀活性及行走能力、 爬杆能力、抓附能力等行为的影响。【方法】以水试管喂毒法对红火蚁进行防冶试验。【结果】8 mg/L 氯虫苯 甲酰胺处理 60 h 后,小型红火蚁校正死亡率为 96.55%,16 mg/L 氯虫苯甲酰胺处理 60 h 后,中型红火蚁校正 死亡率为 100.00%。8 mg/L 氯虫苯甲酰胺处理小型红火蚁 36 h 后,行走率、爬杆率、抓附率分别为 15.00%、 15.00%、11.67%,16 mg/L 氯虫苯甲酰胺处理中型红火蚁 36 h 后,行走率、爬杆率、抓附率分别为 15.00%、 13.33%、11.67%。【结论】氯虫苯甲酰胺对中小型红火蚁具有良好毒杀活性和行为影响,在红火蚁防控上具有 良好应用前景。
英文摘要:
      【Objective】The study was conduct to explore the effects of chlorantraniliprole on the toxic activity, walking ability, climbing ability and adhesion ability of small and medium-sized Solenopsis invicta Buren. 【Method】 The toxic activity of chlorantraniliprole against S. invicta Buren was assayed with aqueous solution tubes method. 【Result】The results showed that the corrected mortality of the small-sized S. invicta Buren was 96.55% after treatment with 8 mg/L of chlorantraniliprole for 60 h. The corrected mortality of the medium-sized S. invicta Buren was 100.00% after treatment with 16 mg/L of chlorantraniliprole for 60 h. After treatment with 8 mg/L chlorantraniliprole for 36 h, the walking rate, climbing rate and adhesion rate of the small-sized Solenopsis invicta Buren were 15.00%, 15.00% and 11.67%, respectively. After treatment with 16 mg/L chlorantraniliprole for 36 h, the walking rate, climbing rate and adhesion rate of the medium-sized Solenopsis invicta Buren were 15.00%, 13.33% and 11.67%, respectively. 【Conclusion】 Chlorantraniliprole shows good toxic activity and behavior effects on small and medium-sized S. invicta Buren, and has a good application prospect in the prevention and control of S. invicta Buren.
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