文章摘要
齐文娥1,3,陈厚彬2,3,李伟文1,张浩军1.中国荔枝产业发展现状、趋势与建议[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(6):173-179
Development situation,trend and suggestionsof Chinese litchi industry
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.06.030
作者单位
齐文娥1,3,陈厚彬2,3,李伟文1,张浩军1 1. 华南农业大学经济管理学院广东 广州 510642 2. 华南农业大学园艺学院广东 广州 510642 3. 国家荔枝龙眼产业技术体系研发中心广东 广州 510642 
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Abstract:
      China has the most widely cultivated area and the largest output of litchi in the world. In China,the output of litchi fluctuates annually while the production area is relatively stable;variety resources are very rich,while production concentration of the varieties is higher,they come into market at the same stage;litchi sales mainly in fresh form,and in domestic market. Both the output and price in 2015 were lower than those in 2014. Overall,Chinese litchi industry would maintain a stable development,the industry quality continues to improve,while the structure of litchi varieties would accelerate the pace of restructuring,the construction of social professional service platform construction will accelerate,the multi-modes of e-commerce rapidly develop,and industrial upgrading promotes,the impact of the ASEAN countries would continue to impact. Chinese litchi industry is still faced with problems,including low degree of organization of production,low level of orchard management modernization,insufficient market development ability, slowly development of processing industry. In order to promote the sustainable development of litchi industry in China, it is necessary to do hard works in a number of ways,including information flow,the flow of commerce flow,logistics flow,capital flow and personnel training.
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