| 王宾.河南省粮食作物成本变化趋势分析[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(1):213-215 |
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河南省粮食作物成本变化趋势分析 |
| Trend analysis of food crops cost in Henan province |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 粮食作物 生产成本 人工成本会 物资及服务费用 |
| 英文关键词: food crops production costs labor costs material and services costs |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 分别对河南省的早籼稻、中籼稻、晚籼稻、玉米、大豆和小麦6种粮食作物的生产成本、人工成本及物资服务成本的趋势进行了分析。晚籼稻的生产成本最高，大豆的生产成本最低；中籼稻人工成本费最高，小麦人工成本最低；晚籼稻的物资服务成本最高，大豆的最低。在生产成本中，早、中、晚籼稻及小麦的生产过程中物资及服务成本占比较高，占比均超过60%，而玉米和大豆的人工成本占比较高。基于此现状，提出了控制河南省粮食作物成本的一些措施，以期为后续的生产提供指导理论支持。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The trend of production costs, labor costs and the costs of material and service in six food crops, early indica rice, indica rice, late indica rice, corn, soybean and wheat. in Henan province were analysed. The crops of highest and lowest production cost were late indica rice and soybean, and the labor costs were indica rice and wheat, and of the costs of material and service were late indica rice and soybean. In the cost of production , the higher proportion of the cost of goods and services were late indica rice and wheat production process, accounting for more than 60%, while the labor costs of corn and soybeans had a higher proportion. Based on the current situation, some measures were suggested to control the food crops cost of Henan province, in order to provide guidance theoretical supporting for subsequent production. |
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