丁敬磊,刘光远.基于熵值法的农户耕地流转影响因素指标权重分析———以山东菏泽为例[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(17):204-207 |
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基于熵值法的农户耕地流转影响因素指标权重分析———以山东菏泽为例 |
The weighted analysis of farmers cultivated land transfer actors based on entropy--A case study of Hez |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 农地流转 信息熵 影响因素 菏泽市 |
英文关键词: farmers cultivated land transfer entropy influencing factors Heze city |
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中文摘要: |
为丰富农地流转理论,完善农地流转政策,促进适度规模经营,同步推进农业现代化,通过对指标数据的无量纲化处理,运用熵值法求出各指标的熵值,进而得出各指标的权重。对指标权重分析得知:影响菏泽市农地流转的主要因素是农村非农劳动力占农村劳动力的比重、农村非农劳动力占农村总人口的比重、农村恩格尔系数、农业受灾面积和外出劳动力平均年龄,其指标权重之和为0.7739,具备构成序参量的条件。要促进菏泽农地流转速度,一方面积极争取外部新能量的注入,在确保城镇化质量前提下,加速进度,为更大规模农村劳动力转移二三产业就业、增加收入创造更多机会;另一方面同步推进农业现代化,着力培育现代农业经营主体和职业化农民,夯实农业规模化经营的人才动力和物质基础,着力提高农业劳动生产率和农地产出率,确保市场对优质农产品的需求。 |
英文摘要: |
To enrich the theory of farmers cultivated land transfer, improve farmers cultivated land transfer policies, accelerate the appropriate scale of operation, and promote agricultural modernization simultaneously. Through the dimensionless processing of indicator data and using the indicators calculated entropy, the weight of each index could be obtained. From analysis on the index weights, we could get that: the factors which impacted farmers cultivated land transfer of Heze City were the proportion of the rural non-farm labor force accounting for the rural labor force, the proportion of the rural nonfarm labor force accounting for the total rural population, rural Engels coefficient, agricultural disaster area and the average age of migrant laborers. Their index weights sumed to 0.7739, with the conditions of order parameter. We could come to the conclusion that: to promote the speed of Heze farmers cultivated land transfer, on the one hand, we should actively inject new external energy, in the premise of ensuring the quality of urbanization, to accelerate the processing, create more opportunities and increase revenue for larger-scale transfer of rural labor employment and tertiary industries. On the other hand,we should promote agricultural modernization simultaneously , make efforts to cultivate modern agriculture business entities and professional farmers, tamp the scale of agricultural operations personnel motivation and physical infrastructure, and physical infrastructure to improve agricultural productivity and farm real estate out rate and ensure the market demand for quality agricultural products. |
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