| 王朗，沙景华.河南省财政支农支出与农业经济增长关系实证研究[J].广东农业科学,2013,40(23):195-199 |
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河南省财政支农支出与农业经济增长关系实证研究 |
| Experimental research on the relationship between agricultural fiscal expenditure and economic growth in henan province |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 财政支出 农业经济 河南 面板数据 |
| 英文关键词: fiscal expenditure agriculture economics Henan panel data. |
| 基金项目:/ |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1388 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于河南省18个地市的面板数据研究了财政支农对农业经济增长的影响。首先对河南省18个地市财政支农总额进行现状分析，而后构建了面板数据模型估计各地区财政支农和农业GDP的关系。结果显示，河南省绝大多数地区财政农业支出对农业经济增长有显著促进作用，但不同地区贡献程度不同，作用最强的是鹤壁地区，最弱的是驻马店和周口地区。就其余农业生产要素而言，劳动力对各地农业经济增长没有显著贡献，说明农业劳动力相对富足；资本投入在相当一部分地区没有显著作用袁说明目前河南农业有无效投资等现象；耕地面积对农业经济增长作用显著，是重要的生产要素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper tries to investigate the relationship between agricultural fiscal expenditure and the GDP of primary industry in Henan province. Panel data of 18 cities are used. Firstly we analyze the status of each city in the volume of agricultural fiscal expenditure, proportion of agriculture fiscal expenditure and agricultural fiscal expenditure per capita in 18 cities. After that, panel data model are built to investigate the relationship between agricultural fiscal expenditure and the GDP of primary industry in each city. The result shows that agricultural fiscal expenditure contributes to the development of primary industry in most of the cities with different extent: the contribution of agricultural fiscal expenditure to Hebi is the largest while to Zhumadian and Zhoukou is the least. Labor has no significant contribution to the economic growth of agriculture, indicating that the labor in primary industry is relatively affluent. Capital investment is not a significant factor for agricultural economic growth indicating that there is some invalid investment in agriculture. Sown area plays a key role in economic growth of agriculture, so that it should be carefully protected. |
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