段洪洋1,张禄祥2,刘序1,万忠1,梁炫强3,蒋新祥1.2013 年广东花生产业发展形势与对策建议[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(4):8-10 |
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2013 年广东花生产业发展形势与对策建议 |
Development situation and countermeasures ofGuangdong peanut industry in 2013 |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 花生产业 广东 发展现状 对策建议 |
英文关键词: peanut industry Guangdong industry status suggestions and countermeasures |
基金项目:广东省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项院水稻创
新团队首席(岗位)专家及综合示范与培训站长建设任务 |
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中文摘要: |
2012 年,全球花生产量小幅下降,我国花生种植面积和产量实现五连增,广东花生产量亦小幅增长
2.63%。花生价格则出现了较大回调,回调幅度超过20%,农户种植效益稍有下降。花生生物育种取得突破性发展,育
种周期将由目前的5~6 年缩短到1~2 年。2012 年广东省花生产业科技进步贡献率为41.70%。最后,提出广东花生产
业可持续发展的对策建议。 |
英文摘要: |
In 2012, the global peanut yield decreased slightly, but the peanut planting area and yield achieved five
increase in China and peanut yield of Guangdong also edged up 2.63%. Larger callback appeared in the price of peanuts
that the callback rate was more than 20%, and the benefit of farmers decreased slightly. The breakthrough development was
obtained in biological breeding of peanut, breeding period was from the current 5-6 years to 1-2 years. The contribution
rate of scientific and technological progress of peanut industry was 41.70% in Guangdong province in 2012. Finally, this
paper put forward suggestions and countermeasures for the sustainable development of peanut industry in Guangdong
province. |
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