庄华才,陈丽娜,杜彩娴,高芳云,郑汉文,李洪波.华南地区夏秋季叶菜类蔬菜防雨棚高效栽培技术[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(5):86-88 |
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华南地区夏秋季叶菜类蔬菜防雨棚高效栽培技术 |
Efficient cultivation techniques of leafy vegetables underrain proof shelter in summer or fall in South China |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 华南地区 防雨棚 叶菜类蔬菜 夏秋季 高效栽培 |
英文关键词: South China rain proof shelter leafy vegetables summer and autumn efficient cultivation |
基金项目:广东省农业厅设施农业发展专项(粤财农[2012]
627 号) |
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中文摘要: |
叶菜类蔬菜的稳定供应关系到城市蔬菜价格的稳定。华南地区夏秋季(4耀9 月)气温高、日照强、雨量集
中,露地种植的叶菜类蔬菜容易受病虫为害和被大雨打坏,很难正常生长、产量低,农药使用量增加,严重影响叶菜
类蔬菜的连续生产、质量安全和市场供应。探索夏秋季叶菜类蔬菜优质高效栽培模式,有利于提高叶菜类蔬菜的产
量与品质。具华南特色的防雨棚既能防雨,又能通风透气,特别适合夏秋季叶菜类蔬菜的高效栽培,是解决华南地区
夏秋季叶菜类蔬菜生产瓶颈,稳定市场供应的一种投资少、见效快的实用技术。通过介绍防雨棚的研究进展、性能、
高效栽培技术和投资分析,为广大投资、生产和推广者提供参考。 |
英文摘要: |
A steady supply of leafy vegetable concerns to the city vegetable price. In South China, high temperature,
bright sunshine, concentrate rainfall are the characteristics of summer and autumn. It is difficult to grow leafy vegetable in
the outside, because of the diseases and insect pests, as well as the bad weather. Low yield and high pesticide residues
severely limited the continuous production, quality safety and market supply of leafy vegetable. In order to change the
situation, the rain proof shelter was introduced for leafy vegetable growth healthy in summer and autumn, which could proof
rain and freely ventilated. It was detailed the rain proof shelter on the performance, effect of leafy vegetables production, as
well the efficient cultivation techniques and investment analysis. The result showed rain proof shelter provided a less
investment and quick effect model for leafy vegetables production. |
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