文章摘要
黄继川1,彭智平1,徐培智1,于俊红1,林志军1,吴雪娜1,杨林香1,崔金娟2.广东省水稻土有机质和氮、磷、钾肥力调查[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(6):70-73
查看全文    HTML 广东省水稻土有机质和氮、磷、钾肥力调查
Investigation on organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorusand potassium of paddy soil in Guangdong province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 广东  水稻土  土壤养分
英文关键词: Guangdong  paddy soil  soil nutrition
基金项目:广东省农业资源区划课题(GD201211);国家科 技支撑计划项目(2008BADA4B04袁2011BAD11B05)
作者单位
黄继川1,彭智平1,徐培智1,于俊红1,林志军1,吴雪娜1,杨林香1,崔金娟2 1.广东省农科:农业资源与环境研究所/广东省养分资源循环利用与耕地保育重点实验室/ 农业部南方植物营养与肥料重点实验室广东广州510640 2.广东省城市建设技师学:广东广州510520 
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中文摘要:
      为了解目前广东水稻土壤肥力现状,调查了广东水稻土壤有机质、全氮、碱解氮、有效磷和速效钾含量。结果表明,与第二次土壤普查相比,广东省水稻土有机质、全氮、碱解氮和速效磷均呈上升趋势,其中处于1耀3 级的土壤分别为86.34%、94.15%、91.02%和90.62%;而土壤有效钾含量呈下降趋势,处于1耀3 级的土壤为10.54%。除土壤速效钾以外其他指标总体处于较丰富水平,建议在水稻生产中要继续注重有机肥的投入,尤其要注重钾肥的施用比例。
英文摘要:
      To understand the current status of paddy soil fertility in Guangdong province, the contents of organic matter, total nitrogen, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium were surveyed in the research. Results showed that compared with the second soil census of Guangdong province, the organic matter, total nitrogen, available nitrogen and available phosphorus of paddy soil increased, the proportion of grade 玉-芋soil were 86.34%, 94.15%, 91.02% and 86.34%, respectively. However, the available potassium content declined, the proportion of grade 玉- 芋soil was only 10.54%. Overall, the soil fertility indexes were rich except for soil available potassium. It was suggested that organic fertilizer, especially potassium fertilizer should be pay more attention to rice production in Guangdong province.
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