仇键,杨文凤,吴明,魏芳,校现周,罗世巧.橡胶树PR107不同乙烯浓度气刺微割
的产量和生理效应
科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费专项(1630022013023)[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(8):74-77 |
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橡胶树PR107不同乙烯浓度气刺微割
的产量和生理效应
科学院橡胶研究所基本科研业务费专项(1630022013023) |
Effects of micro-tapping with different concentrationof ethylene on yield and physiological featuresof rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) clone PR107 |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 气刺微割 胶乳生理 乙烯浓度 橡胶树 PR107 |
英文关键词: micro-tapping physiological features of latex ethylene concentration Hevea brasiliensis PR107 |
基金项目:国家天然橡胶产业技术体系项目(CARS-34-GW
7);热作农技推广与体系建设项目(13RZNJ-43);中国热带农业 |
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中文摘要: |
以橡胶树PR107 为试验材料,比较了不同浓度乙烯气刺微割下的产量和胶乳生理变化。通过对气刺微
割中不同乙烯浓度的产量和生理效应的分析,发现橡胶树PR107 气刺微割的增产效应与乙烯气体浓度并不成比例,
乙烯气体浓度过高达不到增产效果。采用高浓度(超过60%)乙烯刺激割胶,会造成胶树生理亏缺,干含下降,产量不
稳定。采用低浓度(<40%)的乙烯刺激割胶,胶树生理性状较平稳,胶乳干含稳定,且可获得较高的产量。 |
英文摘要: |
In this study, rubber tree clone PR107 was selected, and the yield and physiological features under microtapping
with different concentration of ethylene were compared. The results showed that no significant correlation was found
between the rubber yield and ethylene concentration applied by micro-tapping on PR107. Too high level of ethylene
couldn't increase yield. The physical deficits, dry rubber content (DRC) decline, and yield fluctuate of rubber tree were
induced by micro-tapping with high level of ethylene (greater than 60%). Instead, micro-tapping with low level of ethylene
(less than 40%) gave good yield, stable DRC and steady physiological features of rubber tree. |
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