| 郑文文，孟全省.基于农户视角的果蔬合作社绩效影响因素分析[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(12):206-211 |
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基于农户视角的果蔬合作社绩效影响因素分析 |
| Analysis on performance and influencing factors of vegetablespecialized cooperatives from perspective of farmers |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 农民专业合作社 绩效 影响因素 结构方程模型 |
| 英文关键词: farmers' specialized cooperatives performance influencing factors structural equation modelling |
| 基金项目:2010 年陕西省哲学社会科学项目（2010Z055） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1622 |
| 全文下载次数: 546 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 在我国农民专业合作社迅速发展的现实背景下，以陕西省杨凌示范区的合作社发展实践为例证，构建农
民专业合作社绩效评价指标，采用结构方程模型，通过农户视角分析农民专业合作社绩效及其影响因素路径和相互
关系。结果表明，合作社对于稳定价格作用大于增收效应；各因素对于合作社绩效的影响力由大到小依次为农户个
体特征、农户生产特征、农户对合作社认知、产品特性和农户对合作社满意度，影响路径系数分别为0.505、0.426、
0.403、0.272、0.157；其中社员平均受教育水平、生产种植规模、借款比例以及对合作社的了解及关心程度对于合作社
绩效的影响力较大。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Under the background of rapid development of farmers' specialized cooperatives in China, this article
evaluated the performance and influencing factors by using the development practice of cooperatives in Yangling, Shaanxi
province as an example. The performance evaluation index of farmers' specialized cooperatives was built and then the paths
and correlation of its influencing factors were measured by using structural equation modelling from the perspective of
farmers. The results showed that the cooperatives affected more on stabilizing price than on increasing income. The
influencing factors of cooperatives爷performance were as follow in descending order, farmers爷personal features, producing
characteristics, perceptive of cooperatives, product features and satisfaction on cooperatives, with the influencing path
coefficients 0.505, 0.426, 0.403, 0.272 and 0.157, respectively. Among the observed variables, the factors which had big
influence on the cooperatives爷performance were the average educational level of cooperative members, the production
scale of planting, loan percentage and famers understanding and caring level on their cooperatives. |
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