董维杰,张忠锋,窦玉青,等.烤烟烟叶淀粉含量影响因素及其与烟叶质量关系研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(8):11-16 |
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烤烟烟叶淀粉含量影响因素及其与烟叶质量关系研究进展 |
Research on influencing factors of flue-cured tobacco starchcontent and its relationship with tobacco leaf quality |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 烤烟 淀粉含量 烟叶质量 影响因素 |
英文关键词: flue-cured tobacco starch content quality of tobacco leaves influencing factor |
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中文摘要: |
淀粉作为影响烤烟品质的重要因素,一直是烟草科研工作者研究的热点。针对当前国内外烤烟淀粉
研究的现状以及国内烤烟存在的淀粉含量偏高问题,从生态环境、农艺措施等方面概括了烤烟烟叶淀粉含量的影
响因素,综述了烤烟淀粉含量与烟叶外观质量、物理特性、化学成分以及感官质量评价之间的相关性,对当前降
低烤烟淀粉含量的措施进行了分析,对组合相关技术构建降低淀粉含量的体系进行了探讨,对分子育种培育低
淀粉含量烤烟品种以及烤烟淀粉生理方向的研究进行了展望。 |
英文摘要: |
Starch,as an important influence factor of tobacco quality,has been a hot research topic of tobacco.
Aiming at the present research on flue-cured tobacco starch at home and abroad and the domestic issue of higher starch
content,the paper summarized the influence factors of starch content in flue-cured tobacco leaves from the aspects of
environmental factors and agronomic measures,and illuminated the correlation between starch content of flue-cured
tobacco and appearance quality,physical properties,chemical composition and sensory quality evaluatio,also analyzed
the present measures to reduce flue-cured tobacco starch content,and discussed the starch content reducing system
formed by combining relative techniques. Finally,the paper previewed the research on molecular breeding of flue-cured
tobacco with low starch content and starch physiology. |
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