文章摘要
张帅,刘飞,朱华伟,等.Plackett-Burman设计和响应面法优化单宁酶固态发酵培养基[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(12):91-96
查看全文    HTML Plackett-Burman设计和响应面法优化单宁酶固态发酵培养基
Optimization of solid state fermentation medium for tannase by Plackett-Burman design and response surface methodology
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 单宁酶  发酵培养基  Plackett-Burman 设计  响应面法  中心组合设计
英文关键词: tannase  fermentation medium  Plackett-Burman (PB) design  response surface methodology (RSM)  central composite design (CCD
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作者单位
张帅,刘飞,朱华伟,等 华南农业大学食品学院肇庆学院化学化工学院广州绿萃生物科技有限公司 
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中文摘要:
      通过优化单宁酶固态发酵培养基组成,以期最大程度提高产酶活力。首先采用Plackett-Burman 设 计对固态发酵培养基组分进行重要性筛选,并确定可显著影响单宁酶活力的3 种组分:麸皮、水及单宁酸。通 过最速上升试验接近最大响应区域后,再经中心组合设计响应面试验建立二次回归模型,发酵培养基最优组 成确定为:麸皮9.23 g,水0.78 mL,单宁酸0.76 g,NH4NO3 1.20 g,MnCl2 0.024 g,NaCl 0.004 g,MgSO4窑7H2O 0.004 g,KH2PO4 0.004 g。在此条件下发酵单宁酶,酶活力达462.72 U/mL,与模型预测值467.57 U/mL 非常接近。 结果表明,利用Plackett-Burman 设计和响应面法优化单宁酶固态发酵培养基非常有效。
英文摘要:
      Solid state fermentation medium for tannase was optimized to improve tannase activity. Plackett- Burman design was firstly used to screen important components of the medium, and three components with significant effect on tannase activity were bran, water and tannic acid. After steepest ascent experiment approaching the optimal region of these factors, response surface experiment of center composite design (CCD) was applied to establish the quadratic regression model for tannase activity. The optimal medium compositions were obtained as follows: 9.23 g bran, 0.78 mL H2O, 0.76 g tannic acid, 1.20 g NH4NO3, 0.024 g MnCl2, 0.004 g NaCl, 0.004 g MgSO4 7H2O and 0.004 g KH2PO4. The activity value of tannase fermented under the above conditions was 462.72 U/mL, which was nearly in agreed with the predictive value 467.57 U/mL. The results indicated that it was very effective for optimization of solid state fermentation medium for tannase by using Plackett-Burman design and response surface methodology.
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