| 莫小玉，曾光.基于SEM 模型的农业产业集群竞争力评价——以潜江小龙虾产业集群为例[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(14):143-148 |
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基于SEM 模型的农业产业集群竞争力评价——以潜江小龙虾产业集群为例 |
| Evaluation of competitiveness of agricultural industrialcluster based on structural equation modeling要Taking crayfish industrial cluster of Qianjiang as an example |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: SEM 模型 农业产业集群 竞争力评价 钻石模型 潜江市 |
| 英文关键词: SEM agricultural industrial cluster evaluation of competitiveness diamond model Qianjiang |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1507 |
| 全文下载次数: 702 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 结合国内外农业产业集群竞争力评价的理论基础，建立了测度和评价农业产业集群竞争力的理
论模型，利用湖北省潜江市小龙虾产业集群的实地调查资料，采用结构方程模型（SEM）方法，从要素条件、需求
条件、企业战略结构与竞争、相关和支持性产业、政府、社会历史传统与文化习惯等影响因素的视角，对农业产
业集群竞争力进行测度和评价。结果表明，要素条件、需求条件、企业战略结构与竞争、相关和支持性产业等4
要素对农业产业集群竞争力具有直接推动作用，而政府、社会历史传统与文化习惯等要素则通过作用于其他
要素对竞争力起间接推动作用。同时，要素条件、相关和支持性产业对企业战略结构与竞争有着正向影响。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the relevant theories of evaluation of the competitiveness of agricultural industrial cluster in
the domestic and foreign literature, this paper established a theoretical model to measure and evaluate the
competitiveness of agricultural industrial cluster, by using the survey data from the investigation on Qianjiang爷s
crawfish industrial cluster, using structural equation modeling (SEM), from the respects of factor conditions, demand
conditions, enterprise爷s strategies, organization structure and competition, related and supporting industries,
governmental behavior, historical traditions and cultural habits. The results showed that factor conditions, demand
conditions, the enterprise爷s strategies, organization structure and competition and related and supporting industries
promoted the competitiveness of agricultural industrial cluster directly. While governmental behavior and historical
traditions and cultural habits promoted the competitiveness of agricultural industrial cluster indirectly through their
effects on the former four elements. At the same time, factor conditions and related and supporting industries had
positive impacts on enterprise爷s strategies, organization structure and competition. |
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