李灯华,李哲敏,许世卫.我国农业物联网产业化现状与对策[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(20):149-157 |
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我国农业物联网产业化现状与对策 |
Situation and countermeasures of industrializationof agricultural IoT in China |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 农业物联网 产业化 大田监测 农业电子商务 设施农业 信息服务 |
英文关键词: agricultural Internet of Things(IoT) industrialization field monitoring agricultural e-commerce facility agriculture information service |
基金项目:国家国际科技合作专项项目(S2014ER
0002);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-
2015-AII-01) |
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中文摘要: |
物联网不仅是未来全球信息产业竞争的制高点,也是改造提升其他传统产业的重要手段。以物联
网为核心技术的低成本、智能化、普适化的农业科技正是推动农业现代化的有力武器。针对我国的农业国情,
分析了物联网在我国农业领域的技术应用和产业化发展现状。在国家政策的大力扶持和业内企业的不断努力
下,农业物联网技术创新和市场化应用正在稳步推进,农业物联网产业持续良好发展势头。在我国,物联网技
术在设施农业和园艺种植方面得到高效应用,在畜禽和水产养殖方面快速发展,在农业电子商务与农产品质
量监管方面得到普及推广应用,在大田生产监测管理方面还处于试点起步阶段,在农业智能化信息服务方面
仍处于探索阶段。最后,进一步厘清我国农业物联网技术应用和产业化发展过程中存在的问题,并提出相应的
建议和对策。 |
英文摘要: |
Internet of things(IoT)is not only commanding heights of global information industry in the future
competition,but also an important means to transform and upgrade traditional industries. Because of the advantages
of low cost,intelligence and easy to spread,IoT will promote agricultural modernization powerfully. Present
developing situation of IoT technology application and corresponding industrialization in the field of agriculture
in China were introduced. Under the vigorous support of national policies,technical innovation and market
application are steadily promoting. Agricultural IoT industrialization presents good momentum of development. In
general terms,IoT technology was efficiently applied in the field of facility agriculture and gardening planting,was
widespread in the field of agricultural e-commerce and quality supervision of agricultural products,was still in the
pilot stage for land crops production monitoring,was at the exploratory stage in the field of intelligent information
services. Finally,the existing problems of agricultural IoT in China were clarified and countermeasures for its
development were proposed. |
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