| 陈玉兰1，2，杨海珍3.基于DEA 模型下中国三大棉花主产区
棉花产业运行效率评价[J].广东农业科学,2015,42(20):170-175 |
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基于DEA 模型下中国三大棉花主产区
棉花产业运行效率评价 |
| Study on operating efficiency evaluation of cotton industryin cotton production regions in China basedon data envelopment analysis model |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 棉花产业 运行效率 中国三大棉区 DEA 模型 |
| 英文关键词: cotton industry operating efficiency cotton production regions in China DEA model |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金（15CMZ042）；新疆自
治区科技厅软科学研究项目（201542112）；新疆普通高
等学校人文社科重点研究基地干旱区农村发展研究中心
项目（ZDJD2012A02） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为了解中国三大棉花主产区棉花产业运行效率，运用DEA 分析法中效率评价指数，对其棉花生
产、加工、纺织产业链的运行状况进行评价。结果表明，在全国三大棉花主产区中，新疆棉区的棉花生产投入
效率达到DEA 弱有效，长江流域棉区在棉花加工和纺织的投入与产出高效。从降低棉花生产成本、植棉农户
应对市场风险手段、拓宽棉花加工产值渠道、加大纺织加工产业向中西部棉区梯度转移、打开国际棉花销售市
场等方面提出对策建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The purpose of the study was to contrast the operating efficiencies of cotton production，processing，
textile industry in China cotton main regions by using DEA model. The results showed that the cotton production input
efficiency of Xinjiang cotton region achieved weak DEA efficient，input and output efficiencies of cotton processing and
textile industry in Yangtze River valley achieved strong efficient. At last，Some countermeasures were put forward，
like reducing the cost of cotton production，cotton farmers to respond to market risk，broadening cotton processing
forms，increasing the transfer of textile processing industries to the central and western cotton gradient，opening the
international cotton market. |
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