| 解莹莹1，刘碧荣2，杨 柳3，祖朝龙2，程昌合1，王 勇3，沈 嘉2，邓小波3.适度密植下不同烤烟品种产质比较研究[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(5):42-48 |
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适度密植下不同烤烟品种产质比较研究 |
| Comparison of yield and quality among deffirent flue-cured tobacco under moderate dense planting |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.05.009 |
| 中文关键词: 高海拔烟区 烤烟品种 适度密植 |
| 英文关键词: high altitude tobacco-planting areas flue-cured tobacco moderate dense planting |
| 基金项目:浙江中烟工业有限责任公司科研项目（ZJZY2013B001）；凉山州烟草公司项目“盐源高海拔烟区烟叶生产综合技术研究”（2012），“优化烤烟等级结构提高上部烟叶可用性技术集成与示范推广“（2015） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1701 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 筛选宜密烤烟品种，为“去除不适用烟叶、优化烤烟等级结构”提供技术支持和资源保障。在四川盐源进行不同品种对比试验，结果表明：（1）适度密植下，单位面积可采烤烟叶数量增加，可加大“去除不适用烟叶、优化烤烟等级结构”的调控空间；（2）适度密植下，KRK26 中部叶比例和亩产值最高，烟叶主要化学成分含量适宜，部位间差异性相对较少，烟叶外观质量表现较好，可采叶多，优化烤烟结构可调控性强；（3）适度密植下，云烟87 上等烟比例和均价最高，烟叶主要化学成分的含量适宜，外观质量表现较好，可采叶较多，优化结构可调控性较强；（4）红花大金元和云烟87 中上部叶感观质量表现好，清香型风格相对彰显，香气质和香气量表现突出，工业可用性强，可继续加大发展；KRK26 在香气质、香气量、透发性等方面表现好，感观质量总体表现较好，可适度发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To select flue-cured tobacco varieties suitable for dense cultivation，provide technical support for
removing tobacco leaves with none application value and optimizing the structure and quality of flue-cured tobacco
leaves，with KRK26，NC71，Honghua Dajinyuan，NC102，Yunyan 87 as materials，field experiments were conducted
in Yanyuan county Prefecture，Sichuan province. The results showed that under moderate dense planting，the number of
tobacco leaf roasted per unit area increased，the control space for removing tobacco leaves with none application value
to optimize the structure and quality of flue-cured tobacco leaves was improved；KRK26 had the highest proportion of
middle leaves and output value，the content of main chemical components in its leaves was appropriate，the differences
among its different parts were relatively low，the appearance quality of its leaves was better，its leaves were more， andthe optimization of structure of flue-cured tobacco could
be best controlled；Yunyan87 had the highest proportion
of superior leaves and average price，the content of main
chemical components in its leaves was appropriate，
the appearance quality of its leaves was better and the
optimization of structure of flue-cured tobacco could
be better controlled；The smoke panel test of Honghua Dajinyuan and Yunyan87 was the best among the 5 varieties，their Fen-flavor style was relatively highlight，their performances of aroma quality and aroma quantity were outstanding，their industry usability was strong and could be continued to be developed. KRK26 showed good performance in the aspects of aroma quality，aroma quantity and permeability，its overall performance of sensory property was better and could be developed moderately. |
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