| 齐文娥1，陈厚彬2，彭朵芬1，晏发发1.中国龙眼产业发展现状、问题与对策建议[J].广东农业科学,2016,43(8):169-174 |
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中国龙眼产业发展现状、问题与对策建议 |
| Present situation，problems and suggestions of the development of Chinese longan industry |
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| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.08.028 |
| 中文关键词: 龙眼 产量 产值 价格 可持续发展 |
| 英文关键词: longan yield output value price sustainable development |
| 基金项目:国家荔枝龙眼产业技术体系建设专项（CARS-33-16） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1773 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 世界龙眼生产和消费区域高度集中于亚洲地区。2013 年我国龙眼产量减少但产值增长。2014年我国龙眼产量创历史新高，产地价格大幅度下跌，销售困难，加工量增加。总体上，我国龙眼产业面临产业发展基础较为薄弱，组织化程度低；加工业发展缓慢，产业带动能力亟待提升；产业比较收益减少，严重弱化产业吸引力；东盟龙眼冲击严重，市场空间被严重挤压等问题。在当前龙眼产业仍以分散小规模生产为主的情况下，龙眼产业的振兴和发展将主要依赖政府因应市场的必然需求而进行的引导和扶持。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In world，longan's production and consumption is highly concentrated in Asia. In 2013，longan's production decreased，but the output value increased. In 2014，the output of longan in China reached a record high，and the price of the place of production fell sharply，the sales were difficult. On the whole，China's longan industry faces the difficulties，such as the weak industrial development foundation，low degree of organization，slowly development of processing industry，relatively low income of industry，impact of ASEAN， severely squeezed market space. At present，the development of longan industry is still dominated by small-scale production，the revitalization and development of longan industry will be mainly dependent on the government's guidance and support. |
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