| 杨 亨1，康晓慧1，陈万权2，梁永亮1，张 华1，张 洪1.10 个川麦系列小麦品种在绵阳田间抗条锈病鉴定[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(8):79-84 |
|
查看全文
HTML
10 个川麦系列小麦品种在绵阳田间抗条锈病鉴定 |
| Identification of resistance to stripe rust of 10 Chuanmai wheat varieties in Mianyang field |
| |
| DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2017.08.013 |
| 中文关键词: 小麦 川麦系列品种 生育期 抗锈性 病情指数 |
| 英文关键词: wheat Chuanmai series growth period rust resistance disease index |
| 基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目（2012BAD19B04）；国家自然科学基金（61661136004）；…
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设项目（CARS-03） |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 2104 |
| 全文下载次数: 1020 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 选用2006—2010 年通过四川省农作物品种审定的10 个川麦系列小麦品种，通过大田自然诱
发，对其成株期不同生育期的抗锈性进行鉴定分析，旨在筛选出具有免疫及高抗的品种。方差分析结果表
明，不同品种普遍率以及严重度的差异显著，部分川麦系列品种病情指数有显著差异。综合分析表明，川
麦53、川麦48、川麦54 表现为近免疫，川麦55、川麦58 表现为高抗，川麦56 表现为中抗，其余表现为中
感。相关性分析表明，不同抗性组分之间均表现为极显著相关。表明在生产中不能忽视任何一个因素，一旦
发现条锈病，应立即进行防治，防止条锈病的加重与蔓延。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In this experiment，10 varieties of wheat and wheat cultivars approved by Sichuan Provincial Crop
Variety Approval Committee in 2006-2010 were used to identify the rust resistance at different growth stages，
to screen out the varieties with immunity and high resistance. The variance analysis showed that the prevalence of
different varieties was significantly different，and the disease index of some Chuanmai varieties was significantly
different. The comprehensive analysis showed that Chuanmai 53，Chuanmai 48 and Chuanmai 54 showed nearly
immunization. Chuanmai 55 and Chuanmai 58 showed high resistance. Chuanmai 56 showed neutral resistance，and
the rest showed medium sensation. The correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the
different resistant components，indicating that we can not ignore any factor in the production，once we found rust，it
should be immediately to prevent and control，to prevent the increase and spread of stripe rust. |
|
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
