王 蕾,毛玉玲,许汉亮,林明江,李继虎,胡玉伟,管楚雄.鼠李糖脂防治植物真菌病害研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(8):90-95 |
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鼠李糖脂防治植物真菌病害研究进展 |
Research progress on rhamnolipid in the control of plant fungal disease |
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DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2017.08.015 |
中文关键词: 鼠李糖脂 植物真菌病害 生物防治 |
英文关键词: rhamnolipid plant fungal disease biological control |
基金项目:广东省科技发展专项(2016A020209001, 2017B020202004, 2016A020210015, 2016A020210013);广州
市科技创新人才专项(201710010036) |
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中文摘要: |
鼠李糖脂是一种环境友好型生物表面活性剂,在环境保护、食品、医药以及病虫害防治等方面
具有广阔的应用前景。综述了鼠李糖脂在植物真菌病害防控上的应用及研究进展;从水解真菌孢子、改变
真菌细胞膜通透性、诱导植株产生防御反应等3 个方面探讨了鼠李糖脂对植物真菌病害的防治途径;指出
了目前在农业上应用鼠李糖脂所遇到的问题和困难,并对鼠李糖脂作为生物农药在防治植物真菌病害的应
用进行了展望。 |
英文摘要: |
Rhamnolipid is an environment-friendly biosurfactant,has widely applied prospect in
environmental protection,food,medicine,disease and pest control of plant. The article summarized the application
and research progress of rhamnolipid in controlling plant fungicidal disease;And discussed the disease control
method of rhamnolipid from hydrolyzing fungal spores,changing cell membrane penetrability,activating plant
defense response. The problem and difficulty of rhamnolipid application were also exposed in agriculture. The prospect
of rhamnolipid in control of plant fungal disease at last. |
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