网络嵌入、知识获取与农业企业经营绩效关系研究

张日新1; 林媛媛2; 吴剑辉3

文章摘要

张日新1，林媛媛2，吴剑辉3.网络嵌入、知识获取与农业企业经营绩效关系研究[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(12):165-172

查看全文 HTML 网络嵌入、知识获取与农业企业经营绩效关系研究

Research on network embeddedness，knowledge acquisition and agricultural enterprise operating performance

DOI：10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2017.12.025

中文关键词: 网络嵌入知识获取企业经营绩效竞争优势社会关系

英文关键词: network embeddedness knowledge acquisition operating performance competitive advantage social relations

基金项目:广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划项目（GD15XYZ23，GD11CGL15）

作者	单位
张日新1，林媛媛2，吴剑辉3	1．华南农业大学经济管理学院，广东广州 510642；2. 广东交通职业技术学院，广东广州 510520； 3. 广东工业大学经济与贸易学院，广东广州 510520

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中文摘要:

网络嵌入被认为对企业经营具有重要影响，但已有研究对其如何影响企业绩效作用机理还缺乏系统的实证研究。将社会网络、知识获取和经营绩效3 个方面的理论研究结合起来，以知识获取为中间变量，构建网络嵌入影响企业绩效的概念模型。通过珠三角农业企业问卷调查数据和结构方程模型分析发现：网络嵌入与知识获取对企业经营绩效有直接正向作用，同时网络嵌入也提高企业知识的获取效应，从而对企业的经营绩效存在显著的推动作用，这说明知识获取发挥着显著部分中介作用。研究结论在很大程度上指导我国农业企业经营发展，不仅进一步肯定了网络嵌入对农业企业绩效的作用，还说明网络嵌入有一部分是通过企业汲取知识来提升企业绩效。

英文摘要:

Network embeddedness is considered to have a important impact on enterprise management，but the existing research on its mechanism how to affect enterprise performance is still lack of the empirical research in system. This article researched the three aspects of social network，theory of knowledge acquisition and management performance. Knowledge acquisition was taken as an intermediate variable，the conceptual model of embedded network affecting enterprise performance was constructed. Based on the pearl river delta agricultural enterprise survey and structural equation model analysis，we found that the embedded network had a direct positive effect on enterprise business performance and knowledge acquisition. Thus there is significant role to enterprise's business performance. This suggests that the knowledge acquisition plays a significant part of the intermediary role. The research conclusion will to a great extent，guide the development of enterprise management in agriculture in our country，not only further affirmation of the role of network embedded in agricultural enterprise performance，also indicate that the network embedded part is through the enterprise knowledge to improve enterprise performance.

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