文章摘要
方 伟,张禄祥,彭丹丽,李欢欢.主销区粮食产业高质量发展路径研究——以广东博罗县丝苗米省级现代农业产业园为例[J].广东农业科学,2024,51(9):41-53
查看全文    HTML 主销区粮食产业高质量发展路径研究——以广东博罗县丝苗米省级现代农业产业园为例
Study on High-quality Development Path of Grain Industry in Main Sales Areas—Taking Guangdong Boluo Simiao Rice Provincial Modern Agricultural Industrial Park as an Example
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.09.004
中文关键词: 粮食安全  主销区  拓展空间  产品体系空间  产业链空间  产业业态空间  高质量发展路径
英文关键词: food security  main sales area  space expansion  product system space  industrial chain space  industrial business space  high-quality development path
基金项目:国家社会科学基金(22FJYB059)
作者单位
方 伟,张禄祥,彭丹丽,李欢欢 广东省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 / 农业农村部华南都市农业重点实验室 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要:粮食安全是“国之大者”,推进粮食产业高质量发展是全方位夯实粮食安全根基的战略选择,也是 建设现代化农业强国的必然要求。稳定和提高主销区粮食自给率、推进主销区粮食产业高质量发展,对国家粮食安 全总体战略具有重要现实意义。该文采用案例分析法,以广东省惠州市博罗县丝苗米省级现代农业产业园建设为例, 通过构建粮食产业“产品体系、产业链和业态”空间拓展新理论,详细分析这 3 种空间拓展在博罗县丝苗米产业发 展中的具体实践。深度思考并凝练出“良好资源基础 + 有责任的政府 + 有情怀的企业 + 长期的科技支撑”粮食生 产与主销区经济协调发展的模式,提升主销区农民种粮积极性、提高粮食自给水平。该研究结果表明经济发达的主 销区内仍存在保持良好粮食生产条件和能力的地区,应充分发掘其粮食生产的资源基础,重视种业振兴,延长粮食 产业链条,促进农文旅融合发展;强化政府推进土地、资金等要素的政策制度创新;加强与科研院所及科研团队合 作,注重科技创新,促进粮食生产提质增效,可为主销区实现粮食产业高质量发展及政策制定提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Food security is a major issue for the country. Promoting the high-quality development of the grain industry is a strategic choice to comprehensively consolidate the foundation of food security, and also an inevitable requirement for building a modern agricultural powerhouse. Stabilizing and improving the self-sufficiency rate of grain in the main sales areas and promoting the high-quality development of the grain industry in the main sales areas are of great practical significance to the overall strategy of national food security. With case analysis, taking the construction of the provincial modern agricultural industrial park for Simiao Rice in Boluo County as an example, this study analyzed the specific practices of three spatial expansion strategies in the development of the Simiao Rice industry in Boluo County by constructing a new theory of spatial expansion for the grain industry, including “products, industrial chains, and business formats”. In-depth thinking and condensation of a model of coordinated development of grain production and economy in the main sales area, based on a good resource foundation, a responsible government, a caring enterprise, and long-term technological support, can enhance the enthusiasm of farmers in the main sales area to grow grains and improve the level of self-sufficiency in grain. The study results show that, there are still areas with good grain production conditions and capacity in the economically developed main sales areas. We should fully explore their resource base for grain production, attach importance to the revitalization of the seed industry, extend the grain industry chain, and promote the integrated development of agriculture, culture, and tourism; strengthen the government’s policy and institutional innovation in promoting land, capital and other factors; strengthen cooperation with scientific research institutes and scientific research teams, focus on scientific and technological innovation, and promote the improvement of grain production quality and efficiency, which could provide references for the high-quality development of the grain industry and policy formulation in the main sales areas.
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