文章摘要
周李柳1,朱少轩1,李小霞1,但学明1,刘丽1,潘庆1,李桂峰2,甘炼1.太平洋双色鳗鲡肌肉营养成分分析与评价[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(12):105-109
查看全文    HTML 太平洋双色鳗鲡肌肉营养成分分析与评价
Basic components analysis and nutritive value evaluationof Anguilla bicolor pacifica muscle
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 太平洋双色鳗鲡  肌肉  营养成分  品质评价
英文关键词: Anguilla bicolor pacifica  muscle  nutritional components  nutritional evaluation
基金项目:广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A201201G01); 广东省联合培养研究生示范基地(粤教研函[2013]14 号);国家 科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD25B00
作者单位
周李柳1,朱少轩1,李小霞1,但学明1,刘丽1,潘庆1,李桂峰2,甘炼1 1.华南农业大学动物科学学院广东广州5106422.中山大学生命科学学院广东广州510275 
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中文摘要:
      测定并分析了太平洋双色鳗鲡(Anguilla bicolor pacifica)肌肉中营养成分组成与质量分数。结果显示院太 平洋双色鳗鲡肌肉中含62.56%、蛋白质15.85%;肌肉中测出氨基酸17 种(未测色氨酸),总量为36.33%(干样),其中 包括人体必需氨基酸总量(EAA)7 种,总量为13.99%(干样),必需氨基酸组成基本符合FAO/WHO 评分标准,太平洋 双色鳗鲡的限制性氨基酸为(蛋氨酸+胱氨酸)和缬氨酸,其必需氨基酸指数(EAAI)为78.26,5 种鲜味氨基酸(DAA) 总量为16.58%(干样);脂肪酸中单不饱和脂肪酸占44.41%,多不饱和脂肪酸占16.70%,其中EPA+DHA 的占 7.33%。该结果表明,太平洋双色鳗鲡具有较高的使用价值与保健作用。
英文摘要:
      Nutritiona1 components of Anguilla bicolor pacifica muscle were analyzed with routine methods. The results showed that contents of moisture, crude protein from fresh muscles were 62.56% and 15.85%. Except Tryptophan, 17 common amino acids were detected from muscles which include 7 essential amino acids (EAA) for human body. In dry sample, the total content of amino acids (TAA) was 36.33%, the content of EAA was 13.99%. The constitutional rate of the essential amino acids accorded with the FAO/WHO standard. The main limited amino acids of A. bicolor pacifica were Methionine+Cysteine and Valine. The essential amino acids index (EAAI) was 78.26. Five kinds of delicious amino acids (DAA) accounted for 16.58% in dry sample. The content of monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) in fatty acids were 44.41% and 16.70%. The total content of EPA (C20:5n-3) and DHA (C22:6n-3) in fatty acids was 7.33%. The result showed that A. bicolor pacifica had high edible value and health effect, and would be an important cultured species in the future.
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