The research purposes of this paper are to review the development of Chongqing rural land reclamation and readjustment, find out the problems and put forward the innovative policy proposals to further regulate the operation of rural land remediation to provide a reference. Methods employed are documentation, qualitative analysis, inductive analysis. The results indicate that Chongqing tightly around the urban and rural coordination, ecological barrier construction and poverty alleviation to carry out land reclamation and readjustment. There are still the following main issues: co-ordination mechanism is not perfect, accountability mechanisms are not yet established; preliminary work is delayed, post-evaluation mechanism and engineering management and protection mechanism are missing;capital investment is insufficient, the budget standards are too low; the wishes of farmers is not enough attention, public participation is not high. The innovative ways of rural land reclamation and readjustment under the urban and rural background are to improve the laws and regulations; combined with the household registration system reform, to adjust measures by local conditions; explore the establishment of evaluation mechanisms and follow-up project management and protection mechanism; innovate financing mechanisms to co-ordinate arrangements for funding; with land transfer to achieve industrial operation; strengthen media coverage and build remediation platform. |