文章摘要
Comparison study of main quality elements in Cantonese Hakka tea
  
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Author NameAffiliation
卓敏,王秋霜,操君喜,陈栋,黄华林,马绵霞,邵燕华 1.广东科贸职业学院环境艺术系广东广州5104302.广东省农科院饮用植物研究所广东广州510640 3.仁化县茶叶研究所广东仁化512300 
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Abstract:
      This study determined and contrasted physiochemical elements in both fresh tea leaves and produced tea of Meizhou,Heyuan, Shaoguan and other 9 different regions. Some major quality components were tested, including water extracts, polyphenols,soluble sugar and protein aggregates. It was found that quantities of these components were, to different degrees, significantly higher in Hakka tea samples than in contrasting tea sample Longjing 43 (CK). In general, their containment compared as following: Large-leafed Renhua BAIMAO tea, Tanshan Narcissus tea and Guodu Narcissus tea>mid-kind-leafed Xiyan Oolong tea> small-Leafed Huangkeng tea,Guantian tea, Qingliangshan tea and Shanguan tea》CK Longjing tea 43. These soluble sugar content and high content of water extracts in produced Hakka tea were the material basis that formed the unique and characteristic of Hakka tea flavor with “high-fire sweet”, “friedrice sweet”and “sweet, strong but not bitter”. The quantities of these contents mainly depended on the native and traditional “Sunburning+Long-time roasting”technical process of Hakka.
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