文章摘要
Chromosome sectioning optimization and chromosomecounting of three cultivars of Pogostemon cablin
  
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Author NameAffiliation
熊洋,何梦玲,何芳,黄斯敏,严寒静 广东药学院中药学院广州市海珠区第二人民医院 
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Abstract:
      The roots of Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth were used to study the influence of different sampling time袁 pretreatment liquid袁pretreatment time, enzyme concentration, enzymolysis time and hypotonic time on the chromosome sectioning. The chromosome number of three cultivars (P. cablin. cv. shipaiensis袁P. cablin. cv. gaoyaoensis袁P. cablin. cv. hainanensis) was counted by the wall degradation hypotonic method. The results showed that the materials were drew in 10:30-11:00 a.m., then pretreated with ice-water mixed liquor for 24 h, and with 4% mixed enzyme liquid 渊contains 4% cellulase and 4%pectinase袁g/V冤for 30 min. After hypotonic treatment for 15 min, 50 metaphase cells of each cultivar were observed. Chromosome number of more than 70% cell was 2n = 64. There was no difference on chromosome number in three cultivars of P. cablin.
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