文章摘要
Effects of stress and infection on peripheralblood leucocytes in grass carp
  
DOI:
Author NameAffiliation
蔡心星,张其中,张妍 暨南大学水生生物研究所/热带亚热带水生态工程教育部工程研究中心/ 广东省高校水体富营养化与赤潮防治重点实验室广东广州510632 
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Abstract:
      In order to obtain basic data of blood cell index reflecting health of grass carp, grass carps were divided into four size groups, differential blood count(DLC) of grass carps was studied and compared, and white blood cells changes of grass carps treated with copper sulfate solution and trichlorphon as well as infected by Ichthyophthirius multifiliis were observed. The results showed that the lymphocyte percentages of grass carps in 1 000 g and 500 g groups increased, and were significantly higher than that in 250 g group. The neutrophil percentages of grass carps in 250 g and 60 g groups increased and were significantly higher than those in 1 000 g and 500 g groups. The lymphocyte percentages of grass carps treated with 8 mg/L or 0.7 mg/L copper sulfate prominently increased, and were significantly higher than that of control group. The lymphocyte and thrombocyte percentages of grass carps treated with 8 mg/L trichlorphon greatly increased, and were significantly higher than that of control group. The DLC of grass carps infected by I.multifiliis dramatically decreased for neutrophils, and was significantly lower than that of control group, but increased for lymphocytes, and was significantly higher than that of control group. The results indicated that the DLC of grass carp was affected by the body size, physical and chemical stress factors and pathogen infection.
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