文章摘要
Feasibility analysis on tilapia freshness evaluation by volatile amine/trimethylamine oxide molar ratio
  
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Author NameAffiliation
唐 森, 李军生, 胡金鑫,等 广西科技大学生物与化学工程学院广西糖资源绿色加工重点实验室(广西科技大学)/广西高校糖资源加工重点实验室(广西科技大学)国家轻工业食品质量监督检测天津站 
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Abstract:
      In order to evaluate the freshness of fish and other aquatic products effectively and easily, this paperdeterminated freshness of tilapia through the volatile amine/trimethylamine oxide molar ratio, and verified thefeasibility of this ratio as evaluation index for tilapia fish freshness. Trimethylamine (TMA) or trimethylamine oxide(TMAO) only reflected the degree spoilage of tilapia, and it was difficult to reflect the real freshness at any timeduring the period of storage. Dimethylamine (DMA) and formaldehyde (FA) were the frozen stage corruption productsof tilapia, it was not proper for the quality evaluation of tilapia in each storage condition. Moreover, volatile basenitrogen (TVB-N) was not sensitive to evaluate the quality of frozen fish; The total number of colonies (TVC) wasdifficult to reflect the real freshness in the frozen storage condition. Sensory evaluation showed that, in the threestorage conditions, the freshness of tilapia was beyond edibility when the volatile amine/trimethylamine oxide molarratio was more than 1.05.
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