| This paper analyzes and compares the production scale, arable land use structure, behaviors and
economic benefits of households based on the survey data of 80 households in the reclamation and agricultural
regions in Fujin County. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) per household scale of arable land is 6.98 hm2 in
the reclamation region, obviously higher than that in the agricultural area (3.64 hm2). (2) In the reclamation region,
the agricultural cost of production is 15 635.85 Yuan/hm2, much higher than that in the agricultural region (7 955.10
Yuan/hm2). The household level costs of agricultural production invested in the reclamation and agricultural regions
are 109 100 Yuan and 29 000 Yuan, respectively. The reclamation households are focus on agricultural production,
however there exits the multiple job-holding‘s behavior for the agricultural region households. (3) The grain output
and agricultural net income for reclamation households are 22 110.00 Yuan/hm2 and 6 474.15 Yuan/hm2,
respectively, both higher than those in the agricultural region (12 950.40 Yuan/hm2, 4 995.30 Yuan/hm2), and the
agricultural subsidy standard is similar. In terms of per household level, the grain output, agricultural net income and
agricultural subsidy in the reclamation region are 154 300 Yuan, 45 200 Yuan and 7 500 Yuan, respectively, higher
than those in the agricultural region (47 100 Yuan, 18 100 Yuan and 3 700 Yuan). But counting 33 100 Yuan of the Yuan and 3 700 Yuan). But counting 33 100 Yuan of the multiple job -holding爷s income, the per household income is 54 900 Yuan for agricultural area farmers,
slightly higher than that in the reclamation region (52 700 Yuan/household). |
