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Co-toxicity of destruxins with chemical pesticidesagainst Frankliniella occodentalis(Pergande) |
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Abstract: |
Toxicity of several insecticides,i.e. emamectin benzoate,imidacloprid,acetamiprid,nitenpyram,
spinosad and destruxins against the second instar Frankliniella occodentalis were tested by leaf-dipping method in
laboratory,and the optimum combination and proportion were determined by the Horsfall-method and co-toxicity
coefficient. The results showed that toxicity order of the insecticides against the second instar F. occodentalis was that
destruxins > spinosad > emamectin benzoate > acetamiprid > nitenpyram > imidacloprid. The most obvious synergistic
effect was observed in the mixture of emamectin benzoate and destruxins with about 1∶4. |
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