|
Studiy on technologies and investigation of chemical control for pest in Guangdong tobacco area |
|
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.10.018 |
|
Hits: 2311 |
Download times: 737 |
Abstract: |
After investigating the situation of chemical control for pest(Agrotis ypsilon Rottemberg,Heliothis
assulta Guenee,Spodoptera litura Fabricius,Aspongopus chinensis Dallas,Bemisia tabaci Gennadius,Myzus
persicae Sulzer) in Guangdong tobacco areas,the results showed that some kinds of pesticide sold were old;some
agricultural stores sold disabled or highly toxic pesticides,such as acephate,isocarbophos and methomyl;some
farmers abused of chemical pesticides blindly,and it led to pesticide residues excessively in tobacco leaves. Results
of laboratory bioassay indicated that the toxicities of chlorantraniliprole and emamectin Benzoate against the 3rd
instar larvae of Spodoptera exigua were very high,and the values of LC50(48 h) were 2.76 μg/mL and 0.85 μg/mL
respectively; Bemisia tabaci and Myzus persicae were sensitive to chlorantraniliprole,and the values of LC50 were 7.43
μg/mL(6 h)and 2.76 μg/mL(48 h) respectively. Combined with the actual production,the paper provided the
scientific control technologies of using chemicals,and suggested that the tobacco departments should strengthen the
supervision and technical service. |
View Full Text
View/Add Comment Download reader |