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Aroma quality of four cultivars of mango fruits |
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DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2016.10.022 |
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Abstract: |
The aroma compounds of mango fruits of 4 cultivars,namely Keitt,Xiangya,Tainong-1,and Siji,
were extracted by headspace solid-phase micro-extraction(HP-SPME) and analyzed by Gas Chromatogram/Mass
Spectrum(GC-MS). The results indicated that totally 20 kinds of aroma components were detected in the four
mango fruits. 17 kinds of alkenes-terpenes were the predominant components with total relative contents from 70.01%
to 99.04% in the 4 mango cultivars detected. The two terpenes,3-Carene and(+)-4-Carene,were detected with
the highest relative contents in the 4 cultivars. In addition,three ester aroma components were detected in the mango
fruits from the three cultivars,namely Xiangya,Tainong No. 1,and Siji,with lower relative contents ranked from
0.17% to 2.41%. |
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