文章摘要
Effects of soil conditioner( named by Tebeigai) on peanut yield and controlling soil acidification in red soil
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2017.05.015
Author NameAffiliation
柳开楼1,熊华荣2,胡惠文1,周利军1,王永明3,邹绍文4,李大明1,叶会财1 1. 江西红壤研究所/ 国家红壤改良工程技术研究中心/ 农业部江西耕地保育科学观测实验站江西 南昌 330046 2. 进贤县张公农业技术推广综合站江西 进贤 331717 3. 福建省玛塔农业发展有限公司福建 漳州 363500 4. 江西省土壤肥料技术推广站江西 南昌 330046 
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Abstract:
      To explore the effects of a kind of new soil conditioner( named by Tebeigai,made from oyster shell powder) on peanut yield and soil acidification in red soil,field experiment was conducted,which included four rates of soil conditioner( 0,750,1 500 and 2 250 kg/hm2),then,peanut yield,yield components,soil chemical properties were analyzed. The results showed that: the peanut yield in application of soil conditioner increased than CK( no soil conditioner) by 10.2%-23.8%, their plant height,grain number and 100-grain weight were improved significantly. Meanwhile,compared with CK,soil available N,P and K of soil conditioner treatments increased by 21.65%-118.1%,118.1%-74.1% and 22.6%-74.1%;while the soil pH and exchange calcium of soil conditioner treamnets increased significantly than CK by 0.18-0.33 units( 4.0%-7.3%) and 12.9%-18.8%,and exchange hydrogen and aluminum contents reduced than CK by 19.6%-62.5% and 34.7% 84.2%,respectively. Therefore,this new type of soil conditioner could attain higher yield of peanut in red soil,improve soil available nutrient and reduce soil acidification.
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