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Effect of cadmium on the physiological changes of Clerodendrum bungei Steud. |
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DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.04.014 |
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Abstract: |
In order to determine the effect of cadmium on the physiological changes of Clerodendrum bungei
seedlings,field experiment was conducted with 5 Cd concentrations as 0,0.1,0.3,0.6,0.9 mmol/L. Based on
chlorophyll fluorescence parameters,malondialdehyde(MDA) content,proline content,soluble sugar content
and soluble protein content measarements. The results showed that potential photochemical efficiency(Fv/Fo) and
chemical quenching coefficient(qP) declined with Cd2+ concentration increased,the highest rate of inhibition was
43.10% and 37.82%,while non-photochemical quenching coefficient( qN) gradually increased by 48.13%. Low
concentration Cd2+ had promotion effect on the contents of soluble sugar and soluble protein,but high concentration
of Cd2+ had an significant inhibitory effect. With the Cd2+ stress concentration increased,the contents of MDA and
proline in leaves of Clerodendrum bungei increased by 39.01%,73.07%. MDA content changed significantly at
high concentration,which increased up to 45.29%. There results suggested that the plant might somewhat adapt to
cadmium stress,by adjusting its own the photosynthetic characteristics and osmatic adjustment substance. |
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