文章摘要
Empirical research and policy suggestions on promotingrural revitalization by Third-PartyPoverty Alleviation Assessment in Guangdong
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.07.024
Author NameAffiliation
李伟锋 广东省农业科学院农业经济与农村发展研究所/ 农业农村部华南都市农业重点实验室广东 广州 510640 
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Abstract:
      Using stratified sampling, field surveys of households in the village, and data analysis, the third-party poverty alleviation survey was conducted for the first time in Guangdong. Through the third-party poverty alleviation investigation and evaluation of 3 363 households entering the village in 150 villages of 56 towns in 28 cities of Guangdong in 2017, there was no finding that the per capita disposable income of poor households was lower than the 6 883 yuan poverty alleviation standard line. The “three guarantees” policy for medical care, education, and housing were put in place, the industrial poverty alleviation mechanism was gradually established, and the effect of counterpart assistance in the province was obvious. The poor households were very satisfied with the government's poverty alleviation assessment, reaching 96.7%. Through field research, we summed up the new mode and new mechanism of centralized resettlement of five-guarantee households, establishment of employment platforms for poor households, industrialization of poverty-stricken households, poverty alleviation, promotion of industrial poverty alleviation, photovoltaic asset-based poverty alleviation, and undergraduate education subsidy poverty alleviation. From upgrading the top design, strengthening the poverty alleviation of the agricultural industry, improving the “three regulations (planning) integration” mechanism, exploring the establishment of a new mechanism of “one institute, one association, one club”, establishing a “one member, one group, one branch” technology poverty alleviation mode, suggestions for strengthening third-party dynamic monitoring and evaluation, optimizing evaluation index system, etc.
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