文章摘要
Evaluation of meteorological suitability for key growth stage of main potato producing areas in Ningxia
  
DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2018.09.002
Author NameAffiliation
高建文1,2,王连喜1,刘 静2,吴志岐2 1. 南京信息工程大学应用气象学院江苏 南京 210044 2. 中国旱区特色农业气象灾害监测预警与风险管理重点实验室/ 宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室宁夏 银川 750002 
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Abstract:
      Using the observation data of potato growth stage in Xiji County of Ningxia, the average accumulated temperature of potato in each growth stage of Xiji County was calculated, and the meteorological data were used to reflect the potato growth process in other main potato producing areas in Ningxia. Based on these growth stages, the average temperature, precipitation and sunshine suitability of potato key growth stage were calculated using the formula of the suitability recommended by the World Agri-Food Organization. Taking these suitability as the independent variables, the annual harvest is the case marker basis, and the cluster analysis method is used to obtain the threshold value of temperature, precipitation and sunshine meteorological suitability of key growth stage of potato, and the comprehensive suitability threshold of key growth stage of potato is obtained by using the principle of wooden barrel. The conclusion is that during sowing-sproutingof main potato producing areas in Ningxia, the comprehensive suitability of the under-year is 0.44, the comprehensive suitability of the average is 0.53, and the comprehensive suitability of the harvest is 0.74. During inflorescence formation - flowering, the comprehensive suitability of the under-year is 0.33. The comprehensive suitability of the average is 0.56, and the comprehensive suitability of the harvest is 0.86. With the historical data back to the test, the accuracy rate is between 65.6% and 91.6%, which can be applied in the potato growth evaluation business.
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