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“Three Changes”Reform Path and Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of Traditional Agricultural Villages—A Case Study of Fude Village, Kaizhou District, Chongqing City |
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DOI:10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2020.03.019 |
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Abstract: |
To solve the common problems of idle resources and weak economy in traditional agricultural villages, clarify
the reform path of “Three Changes”, gather resources and capital assets, guide the reform of traditional land management
mode, and provide references for the sustainable development of “Three Changes”reform and rural revitalization, this
paper analyzes the “Three Changes”reform and development path of the traditional agricultural village, constructs the
comprehensive benefit evaluation index system of the “Three Changes”reform, and uses the entropy weight AHP fuzzy
comprehensive analysis method to quantitatively evaluate the comprehensive benefit changes of Fude Village of Chongqing
City before and after the “Three Changes”reform. In 2018, the comprehensive benefit index of “Three Changes”reform
in Fude Village was 0.758, which was in a “good”position, with stable growth of rural economy; its social and economic
benefits improved significantly. Compared with 2015, its village score, economic benefit score, ecological and environmental
benefit score and overall benefit score increased by 0.498, 0.388, 0.216 and 0.395, respectively. The “Three Changes”reform
and development momentum is clear. The reform of “Three Changes”in social benefits has solved the problems of scattered differentiation of traditional agricultural industries and low operating benefits, and improved the comprehensive development
benefits of rural areas. However, it is faced with many problems, such as the difficulty of controlling agricultural operation risks, the
single and chaotic landscape diversity, the relative stagnation of construction land shareholding, and the instability of cooperative
equity. On this basis, in order to ensure the sustainable development of the “Three Changes”reform and improve the relevant
reform path, relevant countermeasures and suggestions are proposed. |
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