Habitat intelligent management and control technologies in tea garden are the integration and improvement of technologies for the construction of ecological tea garden. Staring from the whole ecosystem of tea garden, with the purpose of perfecting and improving the function of the ecosystem and promoting the balance and stability of the system, the environment for tea plants growth is controlled intelligently and systematically so as to improve the yield and quality of tea. In the process of promoting the construction of ecological tea garden, with a long-term practice and exploration, a set of habitat intelligent management and control technology suitable for the development of Guangdong ecological tea garden has been established. This set of technology mainly include tea garden soil ecological regulation technology, ecological niche allocation and control technology, pest monitoring and early warning as well as ecological prevention and control technology, habitat environment information automatic sensing technology, water intelligence management and control technology, and expert service system for habitat intelligence management and control, etc. According to the different characteristics of main cultivars, climatic environment, soil and vegetation in each tea area in Guangdong Province, relevant technologies of intelligent management and control of tea garden habitat should be rationally used to give full play to the characteristics of local tea tree varieties. The application of the new technology for intelligent control of tea garden habitat has changed the planting structure of tea garden, strengthened the service function of biodiversity gain and damage control, stimulated the construction of ecological tea garden in Guangdong Province, and promoted the sustainable and healthy development of tea industry in our province. |